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9th Indian Ocean Conference (IOC 2026) Held to Discuss Regional Security
The 9th Indian Ocean Conference (IOC) was held in 2026, focusing on maritime security, climate change, and economic cooperation among littoral states.
Key Points for Quick Revision
- Theme: Secure and Sustainable Indian Ocean.
- Focus on the SAGAR initiative and maritime security.
- Participation from over 30 littoral and island nations.
- India emphasized its role as a Net Security Provider.
Practice Questions
Q1. What does the acronym 'SAGAR' stand for in the context of Indian maritime policy?
- Security and Growth for All in the Region
- Safety and Governance for All Regions
- Sustainable Agreement for Global Aquatic Resources
- Strategic Alliance for Great Asian Rivers
Explanation: SAGAR stands for Security and Growth for All in the Region, introduced by India in 2015.
Q2. The Indian Ocean Conference is primarily organized by which foundation in association with the Ministry of External Affairs?
- Observer Research Foundation
- India Foundation
- Vivekananda International Foundation
- NITI Aayog
Explanation: The India Foundation is the primary organizer of the Indian Ocean Conference.