iNCOVACC 2.0: India Launches Advanced Nasal Vaccine
Bharat Biotech has launched iNCOVACC 2.0, an advanced version of the world's first intranasal COVID-19 vaccine, for broader use.
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- iNCOVACC 2.0 is an advanced intranasal COVID-19 vaccine.
- Developed by Bharat Biotech in collaboration with the government.
- World's first intranasal vaccine for primary and booster doses.
- Eliminates the need for needles, making administration easier.
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPSC / State PCS | High | 8–12 | UPSC tests implementation, target beneficiaries, and outcomes — not just scheme names. |
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | Very High | 5–8 | Government schemes are one of the most tested topics in SSC CGL and CHSL GK sections. |
| State PCS / PSC | Very High | 6–10 | Both central and state schemes are tested extensively in state PCS papers. |
What to Memorize from This Topic
- Scheme: full name, ministry, launch date, objective
- Financial figures: allocation, beneficiaries reached so far
- Eligibility: who can benefit (age, income, gender, area)
- Implementing agency: central, state, or both
- Related amendments or extensions: any recent modifications to the scheme
Practice Questions
Q1. Which company developed the iNCOVACC 2.0 nasal vaccine?
- Serum Institute of India
- Bharat Biotech
- Zydus Cadila
- Dr. Reddy's
Explanation: iNCOVACC 2.0 was developed by Bharat Biotech.
Q2. What is the unique feature of the iNCOVACC 2.0 vaccine?
- It is an oral pill
- It is an intranasal vaccine
- It requires three doses
- It must be stored at -80 degrees
Explanation: iNCOVACC 2.0 is an intranasal vaccine, meaning it is administered through the nose without needles.
How to Prepare Government Schemes for Government Exams
Create a scheme log: Name | Ministry | Target | Key Feature. Add every new scheme as it appears. Review this weekly.
Focus on 'Flagship' schemes: PM-KISAN, PMAY, Ayushman Bharat, PM SVANidhi. These generate the most questions.
For UPSC, understand the policy objective behind the scheme — income support, housing, health insurance. The 'why' matters more than the name.
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