economy1 min read

India Achieves 250 GW Renewable Energy Capacity Milestone

India has officially crossed the 250 GW mark in installed renewable energy capacity, including large hydro projects.

2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)

  • India crosses 250 GW of installed renewable energy capacity.
  • Solar energy is the leading contributor to the RE mix.
  • Aligned with the goal of 500 GW non-fossil capacity by 2030.

How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams

ExamFrequencyApprox. MarksWhat Gets Asked
SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS)Medium2–4Budget highlights, GDP data, and government economic schemes appear in SSC CGL GK section.
Banking (IBPS / SBI)Very High6–10RBI policy, inflation, CRR/SLR, monetary committee decisions — banking exams test the full spectrum.
UPSC / State PCSHigh10–20Economy is a core UPSC subject. Economic Survey, budget, and policy changes are heavily tested.
Railway (RRB NTPC / Group D)Medium2–3Railway papers focus on budget allocations, flagship schemes, and GDP milestones.

What to Memorize from This Topic

  • Key budget figures: fiscal deficit %, GDP growth projection, key scheme allocations
  • RBI rate decisions: Repo rate, CRR, SLR, Reverse Repo — current values
  • Rankings: India's position in ease of doing business, hunger index, HDI
  • Abbreviations: FRBM, NBFC, MPC, PMGSY, PMGKAY — full forms and purpose
  • Trade data: import-export balance, major trading partners

Practice Questions

Q1. What is India's total installed renewable energy capacity as of May 2026?

  1. 150 GW
  2. 200 GW
  3. 250 GW
  4. 300 GW

Explanation: India has officially crossed the 250 GW milestone in renewable energy capacity.

Q2. Which source contributes the most to India's renewable energy capacity?

  1. Wind
  2. Solar
  3. Biomass
  4. Small Hydro

Explanation: Solar energy is currently the largest contributor to India's renewable energy portfolio.

How to Prepare Economy & Finance for Government Exams

Track current Repo Rate, Inflation rate, and GDP growth. These three numbers appear in almost every banking exam.

Keep a running note of new schemes with their ministry, launch date, and target beneficiary group.

Focus on the Economic Survey and Union Budget highlights — these single documents generate dozens of exam questions.

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