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India Unveils First Indigenous Quantum Computer 'Param-Q'

The Ministry of Electronics and IT has unveiled 'Param-Q', India's first indigenously developed quantum computer.

2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)

  • India's first indigenous quantum computer named 'Param-Q'.
  • Developed by C-DAC in collaboration with IITs.
  • Operates on a 50-qubit superconducting processor.
  • Applications include cryptography, drug discovery, and weather modeling.

How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams

ExamFrequencyApprox. MarksWhat Gets Asked
SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS)High4–8Basic science, space missions, ISRO launches, and defence technology are standard SSC GK topics.
UPSC / State PCSMedium5–8UPSC tests Science & Technology through governance: space policy, biotech regulations, cyber security.
Railway (RRB NTPC / Group D)Very High6–10Science and Technology is one of the largest GK sections in Railway papers.

What to Memorize from This Topic

  • ISRO missions: satellite name, purpose, launch date, orbit type
  • Defence acquisitions: system name, origin country, inducted into which force
  • COVID/health research: vaccine names, institutes involved, approval status
  • Technology achievements: first-ever milestones, world records, India-specific achievements
  • Scientific organizations: HQ, head, purpose (CSIR, DRDO, BARC, ICAR)

Practice Questions

Q1. What is the name of India's first indigenously developed quantum computer?

  1. Param-8000
  2. Param-Q
  3. Quantum-Bharat
  4. Vayu-Q

Explanation: Param-Q is the name of India's first indigenous quantum computer unveiled in 2026.

Q2. Which organization led the development of Param-Q?

  1. ISRO
  2. DRDO
  3. C-DAC
  4. BARC

Explanation: The Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) led the development of Param-Q.

How to Prepare Science & Technology for Government Exams

For Railway exams, make flashcards for every major ISRO launch — name, payload, purpose, date. These repeat frequently.

For SSC, focus on defence acquisitions and their strategic significance rather than technical specs.

For UPSC, connect every scientific development to policy — climate targets, digital India, health policy.

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