स्वदेशी लड़ाकू विमान LCA तेजस Mk2 का सफल उड़ान परीक्षण
रक्षा अनुसंधान और विकास संगठन (DRDO) ने हल्के लड़ाकू विमान तेजस के उन्नत संस्करण Mk2 का सफल परीक्षण किया।
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- LCA Tejas Mk2, India's advanced indigenous fighter jet, successfully completed its maiden flight test on April 27, 2026.
- The Tejas Mk2 is a significant upgrade over the Tejas Mk1, featuring a more powerful engine and enhanced combat capabilities.
- Developed by DRDO and HAL, it is designed to replace aging Mirage-2000 and Jaguar aircraft in the Indian Air Force (IAF).
- The project strongly aligns with the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative, promoting self-reliance in defence manufacturing.
- Key improvements include a larger airframe, increased range, heavier payload capacity, and advanced avionics.
- The Tejas Mk2 is envisioned as a true multi-role fighter capable of various combat missions.
- Operational clearance for the Tejas Mk2 is anticipated by 2028.
- This success underscores India's growing prowess in designing and manufacturing advanced aerospace technology.
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | High | 3–5 | Defence acquisitions, military exercises, and appointments appear in SSC GK. |
| Railway (RRB NTPC / Group D) | High | 3–5 | Army, Navy, and Air Force current events are regularly tested in Railway GK. |
Key Facts to Remember: स्वदेशी लड़ाकू विमान LCA तेजस Mk2 का सफल उड़ान परीक्षण
- LCA Tejas Mk2, India's advanced indigenous fighter jet, successfully completed its maiden flight test on April 27, 2026.
- The Tejas Mk2 is a significant upgrade over the Tejas Mk1, featuring a more powerful engine and enhanced combat capabilities.
- Developed by DRDO and HAL, it is designed to replace aging Mirage-2000 and Jaguar aircraft in the Indian Air Force (IAF).
- The project strongly aligns with the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative, promoting self-reliance in defence manufacturing.
- Key improvements include a larger airframe, increased range, heavier payload capacity, and advanced avionics.
- The Tejas Mk2 is envisioned as a true multi-role fighter capable of various combat missions.
- Operational clearance for the Tejas Mk2 is anticipated by 2028.
- This success underscores India's growing prowess in designing and manufacturing advanced aerospace technology.
Practice Questions
Q1. When did the maiden flight test of the LCA Tejas Mk2 take place?
- April 27, 2025
- April 27, 2026
- May 15, 2026
- June 01, 2025
Explanation: The maiden flight test of the indigenous fighter jet LCA Tejas Mk2 was successfully conducted on April 27, 2026. This marks a significant milestone in India's defence manufacturing capabilities.
Q2. Which Indian organizations are primarily responsible for the development of the LCA Tejas Mk2?
- ISRO and BEL
- DRDO and HAL
- HAL and BDL
- DRDO and BDL
Explanation: The Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas Mk2 is a collaborative effort primarily developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
Q3. The LCA Tejas Mk2 is intended to replace which of the following aircraft in the Indian Air Force's fleet?
- MiG-29 and Su-30MKI
- Rafale and Mirage-2000
- Mirage-2000 and Jaguar
- Jaguar and Su-30MKI
Explanation: The advanced variant, Tejas Mk2, is slated to replace the aging Mirage-2000 and Jaguar fighter jets currently in service with the Indian Air Force, enhancing its combat capabilities.
Q4. The development of the Tejas Mk2 is a key project under which government initiative?
- Make in India
- Digital India
- Skill India
- Atmanirbhar Bharat
Explanation: The Tejas Mk2 program is a flagship project under the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' (Self-Reliant India) initiative, which aims to boost indigenous defence manufacturing and reduce foreign dependence.
Q5. Compared to the Tejas Mk1, the Tejas Mk2 features:
- A less powerful engine and reduced payload
- A more powerful engine and enhanced weapons capacity
- A smaller airframe and shorter range
- Similar avionics and radar systems
Explanation: The Tejas Mk2 represents a substantial upgrade over the Mk1, incorporating a more powerful engine, an advanced radar system, and an enhanced weapons payload capacity, along with a larger airframe and increased range.
How to Prepare Defence for Government Exams — स्वदेशी लड़ाकू विमान LCA तेजस Mk2 का सफल उड़ान पर…
For every military exercise, note: India + Partner country + Purpose (bilateral or multilateral). Questions are pattern-based.
Defence indigenization ('Atmanirbhar Bharat in Defence') is a high-priority topic for 2025–26. Focus on systems developed by DRDO or HAL.
Chiefs of defence services change periodically. Always keep the current CDS, Army Chief, Navy Chief, and Air Chief up to date.
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