Rare Mesolithic Rock Art Discovered in Telangana's Mulugu District
Archaeologists have discovered a significant site featuring Mesolithic-era rock paintings in the dense forests of Mulugu district, Telangana.
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- New Mesolithic rock art site found in Mulugu district, Telangana.
- The paintings are made using red ochre and date back to the Mesolithic period.
- Depictions include wild animals, hunting scenes, and human figures.
- The site adds to the archaeological importance of the Eturnagaram wildlife region.
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPSC / State PCS | High | 10–20 | Ancient, medieval, and modern history form a full section in UPSC Prelims and GS-I Mains. |
| State PCS / PSC | High | 5–10 | Regional history is specifically tested in state exams — Maratha history in Maharashtra, etc. |
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | Medium | 3–5 | Modern Indian history, freedom struggle, and cultural heritage appear in SSC CGL. |
What to Memorize from This Topic
- Anniversaries: birth/death anniversaries of important historical figures in the news
- Cultural events and their historical significance
- Archaeological discoveries: site, period, excavating body
- UNESCO World Heritage additions: site name, location, significance
- Art and literature awards linked to historical works
Practice Questions
Q1. In which state was the new Mesolithic rock art site recently discovered?
- Madhya Pradesh
- Telangana
- Karnataka
- Odisha
Explanation: The discovery was made in the Mulugu district of Telangana.
Q2. The Mesolithic period is also known as the:
- Old Stone Age
- Middle Stone Age
- New Stone Age
- Copper Age
Explanation: The Mesolithic period is the Middle Stone Age, falling between the Paleolithic and Neolithic periods.
How to Prepare History & Culture for Government Exams
When a historical figure is in the news, revise 5 key facts about their contribution — this is typically what the exam asks.
For SSC and Railway, focus on dates and names. For UPSC, understand the social, economic, and political context.
Maintain a 'This Week in History' note — anniversaries and commemorations generate predictable exam questions.
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