schemes1 min read

PM-KUSUM Scheme Extension: Solarizing Indian Agriculture

The government has extended the PM-KUSUM scheme until 2028 to ensure complete solarization of agricultural pumps.

Key Points for Quick Revision

  • PM-KUSUM scheme extended until March 2028.
  • Aims to solarize agricultural pumps and provide energy security.
  • Reduces diesel consumption and carbon footprint in farming.
  • Provides additional income to farmers through surplus power sales.

How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams

ExamFrequencyApprox. MarksWhat Gets Asked
SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS)Very High5–8Government schemes are one of the most tested topics in SSC CGL and CHSL GK sections.
UPSC / State PCSHigh8–12UPSC tests implementation, target beneficiaries, and outcomes — not just scheme names.
State PCS / PSCVery High6–10Both central and state schemes are tested extensively in state PCS papers.
Banking (IBPS / SBI)High4–6Financial inclusion schemes, Jan Dhan, PMSBY, and credit guarantee schemes are key banking exam topics.

What to Memorize from This Topic

  • Scheme: full name, ministry, launch date, objective
  • Financial figures: allocation, beneficiaries reached so far
  • Eligibility: who can benefit (age, income, gender, area)
  • Implementing agency: central, state, or both
  • Related amendments or extensions: any recent modifications to the scheme

Practice Questions

Q1. What is the primary objective of the PM-KUSUM scheme?

  1. Providing free seeds to farmers
  2. Solarizing agricultural pumps
  3. Building rural roads
  4. Providing crop insurance

Explanation: PM-KUSUM aims to provide energy security to farmers through the solarization of agricultural pumps.

Q2. Until which year has the PM-KUSUM scheme been extended?

  1. 2025
  2. 2026
  3. 2027
  4. 2028

Explanation: The government has extended the PM-KUSUM scheme until March 2028.

How to Prepare Government Schemes for Government Exams

Create a scheme log: Name | Ministry | Target | Key Feature. Add every new scheme as it appears. Review this weekly.

Focus on 'Flagship' schemes: PM-KISAN, PMAY, Ayushman Bharat, PM SVANidhi. These generate the most questions.

For UPSC, understand the policy objective behind the scheme — income support, housing, health insurance. The 'why' matters more than the name.