economy1 min read

SEBI Introduces T+0 Settlement Cycle for All Listed Stocks

SEBI has officially transitioned all listed stocks to a T+0 settlement cycle, ensuring same-day settlement of trades.

2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)

  • India transitions to T+0 settlement cycle for all listed stocks.
  • Reduces settlement risk and increases market liquidity.
  • SEBI is the primary regulator for the securities market in India.

How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams

ExamFrequencyApprox. MarksWhat Gets Asked
Banking (IBPS / SBI)Very High6–10RBI policy, inflation, CRR/SLR, monetary committee decisions — banking exams test the full spectrum.
SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS)Medium2–4Budget highlights, GDP data, and government economic schemes appear in SSC CGL GK section.
UPSC / State PCSHigh10–20Economy is a core UPSC subject. Economic Survey, budget, and policy changes are heavily tested.

What to Memorize from This Topic

  • Key budget figures: fiscal deficit %, GDP growth projection, key scheme allocations
  • RBI rate decisions: Repo rate, CRR, SLR, Reverse Repo — current values
  • Rankings: India's position in ease of doing business, hunger index, HDI
  • Abbreviations: FRBM, NBFC, MPC, PMGSY, PMGKAY — full forms and purpose
  • Trade data: import-export balance, major trading partners

Practice Questions

Q1. What does 'T+0' settlement mean in the context of the stock market?

  1. Trade plus 1 day
  2. Trade plus 2 days
  3. Same-day settlement
  4. Transaction plus 10 hours

Explanation: T+0 settlement means that the settlement of funds and securities happens on the same day the trade is executed.

Q2. Who is the current regulator of the securities market in India?

  1. RBI
  2. SEBI
  3. IRDAI
  4. PFRDA

Explanation: The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulator for the securities and capital markets in India.

How to Prepare Economy & Finance for Government Exams

Track current Repo Rate, Inflation rate, and GDP growth. These three numbers appear in almost every banking exam.

Keep a running note of new schemes with their ministry, launch date, and target beneficiary group.

Focus on the Economic Survey and Union Budget highlights — these single documents generate dozens of exam questions.

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