अग्नि-VI मिसाइल का सफल परीक्षण: भारत की रणनीतिक क्षमता में वृद्धि
रक्षा अनुसंधान एवं विकास संगठन (DRDO) ने मई 2026 में अपनी सबसे लंबी दूरी की मिसाइल अग्नि-VI का सफल परीक्षण किया।
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- Agni-VI, India's longest-range missile, successfully tested on May 4, 2026, from Odisha.
- The missile has a strike range exceeding 10,000 kilometers, granting India ICBM capability.
- Agni-VI is equipped with MIRV technology, allowing multiple warheads to target different locations.
- This test significantly enhances India's strategic deterrence and 'Credible Minimum Deterrence' posture.
- Developed by DRDO, Agni-VI represents the pinnacle of India's indigenous missile development program.
- The successful test places India among a select group of nations with advanced ICBM and MIRV capabilities.
- This advancement bolsters India's strategic autonomy and defense preparedness in a complex geopolitical environment.
- The Agni series evolution demonstrates India's continuous progress in missile technology since the Agni-I.
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPSC / State PCS | Medium | 4–8 | UPSC focuses on strategic aspects: defence policy, Indo-Pacific, border issues, and bilateral defence deals. |
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | High | 3–5 | Defence acquisitions, military exercises, and appointments appear in SSC GK. |
Key Facts to Remember: अग्नि-VI मिसाइल का सफल परीक्षण: भारत की रणनीतिक क्षमता में वृद्धि
- Agni-VI, India's longest-range missile, successfully tested on May 4, 2026, from Odisha.
- The missile has a strike range exceeding 10,000 kilometers, granting India ICBM capability.
- Agni-VI is equipped with MIRV technology, allowing multiple warheads to target different locations.
- This test significantly enhances India's strategic deterrence and 'Credible Minimum Deterrence' posture.
- Developed by DRDO, Agni-VI represents the pinnacle of India's indigenous missile development program.
- The successful test places India among a select group of nations with advanced ICBM and MIRV capabilities.
- This advancement bolsters India's strategic autonomy and defense preparedness in a complex geopolitical environment.
- The Agni series evolution demonstrates India's continuous progress in missile technology since the Agni-I.
Practice Questions
Q1. Which indigenous technology allows a single missile to carry and guide multiple warheads to separate targets?
- Hypersonic Glide Vehicle (HGV)
- Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV)
- Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) System
- Cruise Missile Defense System (CMDS)
Explanation: MIRV (Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle) technology enables a single missile to deploy multiple warheads, each capable of striking a different target independently. This significantly enhances a missile's effectiveness and strategic value.
Q2. What is the approximate strike range of the Agni-VI missile, as per the recent successful test?
- 5,000 kilometers
- 7,500 kilometers
- 10,000 kilometers
- 15,000 kilometers
Explanation: The Agni-VI missile has been reported to have a strike range exceeding 10,000 kilometers, positioning it as an Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM).
Q3. From where was the Agni-VI missile successfully tested on May 4, 2026?
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Mumbai
- Pokhran Test Range, Rajasthan
- Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur
- Abdul Kalam Island, Odisha
Explanation: The Agni-VI missile was successfully tested from Abdul Kalam Island, located off the coast of Odisha, which is a primary launch site for India's strategic missile tests.
Q4. The successful test of Agni-VI signifies India's achievement of which strategic capability?
- Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM) capability
- Hypersonic missile capability
- Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) capability
- Cruise missile deterrence
Explanation: With a range exceeding 10,000 kilometers, the Agni-VI missile grants India Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) capability, allowing it to strike targets across continents.
Q5. Which Indian organization is responsible for the development of the Agni missile series, including Agni-VI?
- Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
- Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
- Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
- Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
Explanation: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is the premier research and development agency of India responsible for the design, development, and testing of various defense technologies, including the Agni missile series.
How to Prepare Defence for Government Exams — अग्नि-VI मिसाइल का सफल परीक्षण: भारत की रणनीतिक क…
For every military exercise, note: India + Partner country + Purpose (bilateral or multilateral). Questions are pattern-based.
Defence indigenization ('Atmanirbhar Bharat in Defence') is a high-priority topic for 2025–26. Focus on systems developed by DRDO or HAL.
Chiefs of defence services change periodically. Always keep the current CDS, Army Chief, Navy Chief, and Air Chief up to date.
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